Transformer in step down

450 ~~1000~~

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Components Required:

Iron Core (Laminated or solid for the transformer)
Primary Coil (Winding with a larger number of turns for high voltage input)
Secondary Coil (Winding with a smaller number of turns for low voltage output)
AC Power Supply (High voltage input source, e.g., 220V AC)
AC Voltmeter (for measuring the input and output voltages)
Load (e.g., small bulb, LED, or resistive load)
Insulating Tape (for securing the windings)
Connecting Wires
Switch (for circuit control)
Baseboard (to mount components)

Qty

Description

Project Description: This project involves constructing a step-down transformer that reduces a high input voltage to a lower output voltage. The transformer consists of two coils of wire wound around a common iron core. The primary coil is connected to a high voltage AC source, while the secondary coil provides a lower voltage output.

The step-down transformer is designed by carefully selecting the number of turns for the primary and secondary coils, ensuring that the output voltage is safe and suitable for the connected load. The reduction in voltage is directly proportional to the turns ratio between the primary and secondary coils.

This project allows students to explore the fundamental concepts of transformers, including electromagnetic induction, energy transfer, and the practical applications of voltage transformation. It is a vital learning tool for understanding how transformers are used in everyday electrical devices to provide safe and efficient power.